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Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - reflection

 
 

Связанные словари

Reflection

reflection
 noun  Etymology: Middle English, alteration of reflexion, from Late Latin reflexion-, reflexio act of bending back, from Latin reflectere  Date: 14th century  1. an instance of reflecting; especially the return of light or sound waves from a surface  2. the production of an image by or as if by a mirror  3.  a. the action of bending or folding back  b. a reflected part ; fold  4. something produced by reflecting: as  a. an image given back by a reflecting surface  b. an effect produced by an influence the high crime rate is a ~ of our violent society  5. an often obscure or indirect criticism ; reproach a ~ on his character  6. a thought, idea, or opinion formed or a remark made as a result of meditation  7. consideration of some subject matter, idea, or purpose  8. obsolete turning back ; return  9.  a. a transformation of a figure in which each point is replaced by a point symmetric with respect to a line or plane  b. a transformation that involves ~ in more than one axis of a rectangular coordinate system  • ~al adjective
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См. в других словарях

1.
  n. (also reflexion) 1 the act or an instance of reflecting; the process of being reflected. 2 a reflected light, heat, or colour. b a reflected image. 3 reconsideration (on reflection). 4 (often foll. by on) discredit or a thing bringing discredit. 5 (often foll. by on, upon) an idea arising in the mind; a comment or apophthegm. Phrases and idioms angle of reflection Physics the angle made by a reflected ray with a perpendicular to the reflecting surface. Derivatives reflectional adj. Etymology: ME f. OF reflexion or LL reflexio (as REFLECT), with assim. to reflect ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
  1) отражение 2) отражённая (сейсмическая или электромагнитная) волна - acoustical reflection - atmospheric reflection - auroral reflection - Bragg reflection - built-in reflection - bulk-wave reflection - curtain reflection - diffuse reflection - direct reflection - electromagnetic reflection - ghost reflection - indirect reflection - internal reflection - ionospheric reflection - line reflection - meteors-trail reflection - meteors reflection - mirror reflection - mixed reflection - multihop reflection - multiple reflection - nonspecular reflection - partial reflection - phase-conjugation reflection - primary reflection - refracted reflection - regular reflection - repeated reflection - rough-surface reflection - scattered reflection - secondary reflection - seismic reflection - specular reflection - spurious reflection - total internal reflection - total reflection - wave reflection - zigzag reflection ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
3.
  отражение – abnormal reflection – acoustical reflection – auroral reflection – early reflections – internal reflection – ionospheric reflection – line reflection – mixed reflection – multihop reflection – regular reflection – scatter reflection – specular reflection – sporadic reflection ...
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
4.
  1) отражение 2) отсвет 3) размышление 4) рефлексия 5) симметрия compactly covered reflection — компактно покрытое отражение phase retardation in reflection — потеря фазы при отражении reflection in a line — симметрия относительно прямой reflection in a plane — отражение относительно плоскости, зеркальное отражение reflection in a point — симметрия относительно точки, центральная симметрия reflection in the origin — симметрия относительно начала координат reflection of a lightbeam — зайчик total external reflection — внешнее полное отражение uniform diffuse reflection — идеально рассеянное отражение - anomalous reflection - bidirectional reflection - central reflection - congruous by reflection - diffuse reflection - dilative reflection - double reflection - fundamental reflection - glide reflection - hyperbolic reflection - hyperplane reflection - ideal reflection - ionospheric reflection - mirror reflection - multiple reflection - orthogonal reflection - phase-conjugate reflection - principle of reflection - quasiconformal reflection - regular reflection - rotatory reflection - selective reflection - skew reflection - slide reflection - sporadic reflection - stretch reflection - symmetric reflection - total reflection ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
5.
  1) отражение 2) физиол. рефлексия ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
6.
  1. отражение the reflection of light —- отражение света the angle of reflection —- угол отражения a high crime rate is a reflection of an unstable society —- высокий уровень преступности отражает неустойчивое состояние общества 2. отражение, изображение the reflection of the trees in the water —- отражение деревьев в воде his fame is but a pale reflection of that of his father —- его слава лишь отблеск славы (его) отца 3. отблеск, отсвет it is rather a glimmering reflection than a true and real light —- это скорее тусклый отблеск, чем настоящий свет 4. точная копия her intonation is a reflection of that of her teacher —- ее интонация - точная копия интонации ее преподавателя 5. размышление, раздумье lost in reflection —- погрузившийся в раздумье (в свои мысли) to do smth. without due (sufficient) reflection —- сделать что-л. не подумав хорошенько on reflection —- подумав; по зрелом размышлении on reflection you will change your mind —- подумав, вы измените свое решение to give cause for reflection —- дать повод для размышления 6. мысли; соображения, замечания a collection of old saws, proverbs and reflections —- собрание старинных поговорок, пословиц и изречений reflections on the pleasure of being idle —- думы о радостях праздности 7. порицание, осуждение to cast a reflection upon smb. —- порицать кого-л. the book was suppressed as a reflection on the military regime —- книга была запрещена за критику военного режима...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
7.
  noun  1) отражение; отблеск; отсвет  2) physiol. рефлексия  3) отражение, образ  4) размышление, обдумывание; раздумье; on reflection - подумав  5) порицание  6) тень, пятно ...
Англо-русский словарь
8.
  (reflections) 1. A reflection is an image that you can see in a mirror or in glass or water. Meg stared at her reflection in the bedroom mirror. N-COUNT 2. Reflection is the process by which light and heat are sent back from a surface and do not pass through it. ...the reflection of a beam of light off a mirror. N-UNCOUNT 3. If you say that something is a reflection of a particular person’s attitude or of a situation, you mean that it is caused by that attitude or situation and therefore reveals something about it. Inhibition in adulthood seems to be very clearly a reflection of a person’s experiences as a child. N-COUNT: usu N of n 4. If something is a reflection or a sad reflection on a person or thing, it gives a bad impression of them. Infection with head lice is no reflection on personal hygiene... The library is unique and its break-up would be a sad reflection on the value we place on our heritage. N-SING: usu N on n 5. Reflection is careful thought about a particular subject. Your reflections are your thoughts about a particular subject. After days of reflection she decided to write back... N-UNCOUNT: also N in pl • If someone admits or accepts something on reflection, they admit or accept it after having thought carefully about it. On reflection, he says, he very much regrets the comments. PHRASE ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
9.
  ~ n 1 an image reflected in a mirror or similar surface  (We looked at our reflections in the lake.) 2 careful thought, or an idea or opinion based on this  (A moment's reflection will show the stupidity of this argument.) + on  (It was interesting to hear her reflections on the situation in the Far East.) on reflection (=used to say that you have thought more about something, and changed your opinion)  (At first I thought her ideas were crazy, but on reflection, I realize there was some truth in what she said.) 3 something that shows the effects of, or is a sign of, a particular situation + of  (The rising crime rate is a reflection of an unstable society. | His speech was an accurate reflection of the public mood.) 4 be a reflection on to show someone's character, abilities, work etc in an unfavourable way  (The students bad grades are no reflection on the teachers, but they do say something about the tests.) 5 the fact of light, heat, sound or an image being reflected ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
10.
  - c.1380, in reference to both character and surfaces, from L.L. reflexionem, from L. reflex-, pp. stem of reflectere, from re- "back" + flectere "to bend." ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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